While the British media were concentrating on the 2018 Budget being unveiled by the Chancellor in Parliament, another arm of the UK Government - the Foreign Office - was signing up to a collective statement with Russia, the US, France and China, on nuclear weapons. (http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/3384609)
In one remarkable passage from the
collective statement (reproduced in full
blow from the Russian foreign Ministry) by the Permanent 5 (P5) on the
United Nations Security Council,presented to the UN General Assembly they assert:
“We remain committed under the Treaty
[on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons, NPT] to the pursuit of good faith negotiations on
effective measures related to nuclear disarmament, and on a treaty on general
and complete disarmament under strict and effective international control.
We support the ultimate goal of a world without nuclear weapons with
undiminished security for all. We are committed to working to make the
international environment more conducive to further progress on nuclear
disarmament.”
This is utter
hypocrisy, especially from the United Kingdom, which has never put its
nuclear arms into multilateral disarmament negotiations, not even once since
the UK signed the NPT fifty years ago in July 1968. Indeed, at the same time as
the P5 statement was being issued, Chancellor Philip Hammond was boasting to the
House of Commons he was making available an extra £1
billion to "boost our cyber capabilities and our anti-submarine
capabilities and to maintain the pace of the Dreadnought programme to
ensure a continuous at sea deterrent".(“Budget: Extra £1
Billion Given To UK Defence, ForcesNet, 29 October 2018) https://www.forces.net/news/numbers-what-budget-means-defence)
That translates into the
Trident WMD submarine replacement programme continues full steam ahead.
The P5 also
assert in a full frontal attack on a nuclear disarmament treaty backed last
year by 122 countries the United Nations “It is in this context that we
reiterate our opposition to the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW).
We firmly believe that the best way to achieve a world without nuclear weapons
is through a gradual process that takes into account the international security
environment. This proven approach to nuclear disarmament has produced tangible
results, including deep reductions in the global stockpiles of nuclear weapons.”
On Monday
the organization, the International Campaign to Abolish nuclear Weapons (ICAN)
whose grassroots campaign led to the TPNW,-
and won the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts- announced the launch of their
new Nuclear Weapons Ban Monitor on-line publication. the first subscriber should
be the disarmament departments of the foreign ministries of the P5. And pronto!
...
www.mid.ru
|
Joint Statement by China,
France, Russian Federation, United Kingdom and United States
UNGA 73, FIRST COMMITTEE
THEMATIC DEBATE
(NUCLEAR WEAPONS)
We, the
nuclear weapon States recognized by the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of
Nuclear Weapons, reaffirm our commitment to the Treaty, in all its aspects,
fifty years since its signature.
This
landmark Treaty has provided the essential foundation for international efforts
to stem the threat that nuclear weapons would spread across the globe, and has
thereby limited the risk of nuclear war. It has provided the framework within
which the peaceful uses of nuclear technology – for electricity, medicine,
agriculture and industry – could be promoted and shared, to the benefit of
humanity. And by helping to ease international tensions and create conditions
of stability, security and trust among nations, it has allowed for a vital and
continuing contribution to nuclear disarmament.
We pledge
our full and continued support for the work of the International Atomic Energy
Agency (IAEA), which plays a critical role in NPT implementation, both in
promoting the fullest possible cooperation on the peaceful uses of nuclear
technology and in applying safeguards and verifying that nuclear programmes are
exclusively for peaceful purposes. We emphasise the need to further strengthen
the IAEA safeguards system, including the universalisation of the Additional
Protocol.
We remain
committed under the Treaty to the pursuit of good faith negotiations on
effective measures related to nuclear disarmament, and on a treaty on general
and complete disarmament under strict and effective international control.
We support the ultimate goal of a world without nuclear weapons with
undiminished security for all. We are committed to working to make the
international environment more conducive to further progress on nuclear
disarmament.
It is in
this context that we reiterate our opposition to the Treaty on the Prohibition
of Nuclear Weapons. We firmly believe that the best way to achieve a world without
nuclear weapons is through a gradual process that takes into account the
international security environment. This proven approach to nuclear disarmament
has produced tangible results, including deep reductions in the global
stockpiles of nuclear weapons.
The TPNW
fails to address the key issues that must be overcome to achieve lasting global
nuclear disarmament. It contradicts, and risks undermining, the NPT. It ignores
the international security context and regional challenges, and does nothing to
increase trust and transparency between States. It will not result in the
elimination of a single weapon. It fails to meet the highest standards of
non-proliferation. It is creating divisions across the international
non-proliferation and disarmament machinery, which could make further progress
on disarmament even more difficult.
We will not
support, sign or ratify this Treaty. The TPNW will not be binding on our
countries, and we do not accept any claim that it contributes to the
development of customary international law; nor does it set any new standards
or norms. We call on all countries that are considering supporting the TPNW to
reflect seriously on its implications for international peace and security.
Rather, we
urge all States to commit to the continued success of the NPT: to ensure
compliance, to promote universalisation, to ensure the highest standards of
non-proliferation, and to respond to ongoing and emerging proliferation
challenges, wherever they occur. In this context our five countries reiterate
our commitment to continue our individual and collective efforts within the NPT
framework to advance nuclear disarmament goals and objectives.
No comments:
Post a Comment